If there is too much sun the leaves will begin to burn and blister or become yellow; if the light is too dim the colour may begin to fade and the leaf will become brown. A potting mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil should create the perfect medium for Philodendron plants to thrive indoors. HGTV has a good overview of caring for Calycanthus floridus. The Samar variety of Alocasia has sharp, dagger-shaped leaves with a deep green color and gentle sheen. If your plant has small leaves or slow growth then it needs more fertiliser. For climbing Philodendron species you will need to give your plant something to climb up. While Alocasia is a tropical and distinct variety of plants that will give your yard or indoor collection an exotic edge, these plants are so simple to take care of. It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. . It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. Are Philodendron And Pothos The Same? (+Easy Distinction) Sexual reproduction of the Philodendron is carried out strictly by beetles who handle all the pollination. To keep the Alocasia happy and prevent root rot, make sure it has proper drainage with good soil and a pot with a drainage hole. Although most Philodendron plants tolerate a wide range of conditions, the Pink Princess is fussier. Also called the velvet-leaf Philodendron, the Micans plant is a trailing vine with heart-shaped leaves. The Alocasia sanderiana is similar to the polly species, showing off shiny dark green foliage with emphasized creamy-white veins and a thin outline. The leaves of this Alocasia are velvety, with silvery white veins and medium to dark green leaves. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. This alocasia is by far one of the flashiest and most unique out of them all. It got its name from the funny-shaped leaves that are wide and rounded with a skinny tail at the end pointing toward the ground. This is a water water-loving plant species and should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but not soggy. Wash the leaves regularly . The plant can grow to a massive fifteen feet under the right tropical conditions, but you can expect it to be around three feet in your home garden. The plant is placed at Buddha temples all over the country. Water with room temperature water. A sheer curtain between the window and the plant can help block out the harshest rays if needed. As Caladiums are tubers (new growth comes from a tube as opposed to a node on a vine), Caladiums do not grow to be very tall. Due to this familial connection, they share many common features but they are different plants. Their stems develop a somewhat old look, with aerial roots hanging downward . The large and hardier Alocasia are perfect for beginner to intermediate gardeners, like the taro or the portodora. This Alocasia plant and all others can be fed with half-strength fertilizer every few weeks in the spring. The best place to grow a Philodendron moonlight indoors is on a bright windowsill that is shaded from the sun. An Alocasia type with high ornamental value, the Lauterbachiana features long and narrow leaves with wavy edges. What is the common name of alocasia Sanderiana? In this article, we look at the many different alocasia varieties to help you decide which one to add to your plant collection! Therefore, while the Selloum has gone for size, the Philodendron Xanadu has gone for beauty. The leaves are very glossy and leather-like, like many Alocasia varieties. The veins on the leaves are pronounced and typically a dark shade of green that gives the leaves the appearance of depth and texture. The largest Alocasia is the Alocasia macrorrhiza, more commonly called the giant taro. As a tropical indoor plant, the growth is restricted to the size of the pot. The green heartleaf Philodendron is a vining type of plant with dark-green leaves in a hearts shape. Transpiration is the process of a plant regulating its temperature and humidity levels, while guttation is the excretion of excess water and minerals. Although the Philodendron Brasil can tolerate low to medium light, bright light helps keep its foliage vibrant. Any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants. At Home With Hues is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. Green Thumbs Garden. The leaves are silvery-white with a dark green and almost black-looking outlined vein. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide - Leafy Place Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus. This species of Philodendron is related to the heartleaf plant and has leaves of a similar shape. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. 2. PSize: 27-35 inches tall. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. Here we'll help you learn everything you'll need to know to keep your plants thriving! Many of the 480 species of Philodendron plants are popular houseplants thanks to their large, green leaves. The glossy surface of the leaves makes it commonly known as the Mirror Plant. The vining plant has thick stems with small heart-shaped leaves that have glossy appearance. As this plant matures, its stems turn light shades of pink, adding that needed pop of color and flair of drama into your home. This is because the plant is native to Thailand, where it is believed to bring great fortune. The main care guide difference to know between Caladiums and Syngoniums are that Caladiums are grown from tubers whereas Syngoniums are grown from adventitious roots. If the Black Velvet Alocasia seems too dark for your taste, the Frydek can be an excellent alternative. The fluorescent green foliage can brighten up any shaded corner of a room. $28.99 + $17.99 shipping. The Morocco Alocasia has a light pink stem that grows straight up, supporting dark green, shiny foliage with bolded white veins. Bunting Numerous Plants Claim the Common Name! The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. 3. The leaves get up to 10 in (25 cm) long. 2. While this plant can be tricky to find, its a breeze to take care of as it doesnt need a ton of light or a ton of water. Once they come out of dormancy in the spring season, it is the best time to propagate these plants. Anthurium generally likes to grow well in a compact and self-heading fashion. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. i own a var macorrhiza and don't know whether to buy a var frydek as they're . Eventually, roots form from the node, and the process is a new plant. If the hanging Philodendron plant doesnt get enough light, you may notice that the trailing vines become leggy with sparse foliage growth. Your email address will not be published. Contents hide So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. One noticeable physical difference between Philodrendron and Epipremnum is the presence of these little fake leaves called cataphylls. Its used as a topical medicine in some cultures, and in Laos and Thailand, the plant was often present in Buddhist temples, hence the nickname. Yes the bottom is macrorrhiza. Elephant Ear Bulb Myth. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Hi Im Donna-Kay and I am a recovering ex-serial plant killer and cat mama. The pointed, oval leaves flare upward, so they make little bowls that catch the rain and direct it to the soil and roots. The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. Unlike the Philodendron, the Alocasia prefers filtered light or partial shade. Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. Philodendron Selloum Vs Xanadu: Major Differences - GardeningBank As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. Also called the Winterbourn, the cultivar grows in dense clumps. The most popular philodendron types: Common Philodendron plants are the heartleaf Philodendron with its long trailing foliage, the velvet-leaf plant, the Brasil Philodendron cultivar, and the stunning Pink Princess. Philodendron Congo Rojo has purple, burgundy and dark green foliage. And it isnt hard to keep them healthy, as they are a low-maintenance Alocasia, especially when kept indoors. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. Heartleaf philodendron is commonly grown in hanging baskets, dish gardens and as groundcover in larger planters. Both overwatering and over-fertilizing can damage the plant quickly. Despite its rarity, the plant is extremely low maintenance, making it a favorite of home gardeners. Monstera vs Philodendron: Is a Monstera a Philodendron? Because of the different-sized leaves, a well-grown hooded dwarf will start to look like a small and flourishing bush. The stems grow very high and hold their large leaves in a horizontal manner that creates a sort of umbrella. Types of Alocasia: 25 Different Alocasia Varieties - All About Gardening Some of the leaves infected with the Dasheen Mosaic Virus can even be distorted. Alocasia Amazonica. Known as the Giant Taro, the plant features tall, rigid stalks and large leaves with wavy, ruffled edges. A subreddit dedicated to discussion, care, and progress of Alocasia plants. Its name loosely translates to tree hugger because this plant loves to climb and, in its natural habitat, will climb up trees to reach above the canopy. The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. The Philodendron gloriosum is a species of plant with spectacular dark green leaves and white veins. These plants are native to subtropical Asia and eastern Australia, so plenty of humidity and warmth are indispensable to their growth. So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. Welcome to Plant House Aesthetic! In contrast, Philodendron Billietiae has glossy, dark green leaves with prominent white veins that run throughout. Its a tall-growing variety (4-6.5 feet) that needs filtered or bright, indirect light. Besides keeping the soil moist, regular misting and keeping a close eye for spider mites and mealybugs, this plant is suitable for most level gardeners. The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. The most important care requirement is to protect them from direct sunlight. If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. Thinking of adding a monstera as a houseplant, or perhaps in your ornamental outdoor garden? Put it under the required conditions and give it the recommended Philodendron Florida Ghost care. This tropical plant species is especially susceptible to cold chills. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron scandens): This well-known philodendron has 2- to 4-inch dark green, heart-shaped leaves. The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. While these two are very similar, there is a key difference between them. They have a rough-looking matte finish that can have them easily mistaken for a fake plant. 16 Types of Philodendron | Indoor Philodendron Varieties to Grow Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. Philodendron Florida Ghost Propagation. Alocasia Polly Vs Amazonica: Major Differences Its care requirements are the same as for the Dragon Scale in that the plant needs moderate watering, high humidity, bright indirect light, and a fast-draining soil to avoid fungal root problems. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. Difference Between Alocasia and Colocasia The plant can reach a height of 12-15 feet, while its leaves can reach a length of 3-6 feet and 2-4 feet in length. The patterns can vary from very light structures between veins or even over the veins. Thinking of adding a Philodendron to your flourishing houseplant collection? While their original form is endangered, the houseplant variety is trendy. Alocasias cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendrons cataphylls dry and fall off. Adapting your environment to these conditions can always be done, and ultimately shouldnt deter you from trying to bring either of these fantastic plants into your home. Typically, an Alocasia plant has sagittate or cordate leaves that grow up to 20 to 90 cm in length. Despite growing considerably tall and large, they dont require much soil space to flourish as their roots dont grow very deep. Colocasia tubers are also known as taro and are used for food in Hawaii. In fall I cut back the foliage to 6", wrestle the one gallon container out of the ground or big pot (not always easy), hose off the one gallon containers and I have shelving . The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated.